What is MACD ?
MACD.
MACD stands for Moving Average Convergence Divergence — it's a popular momentum and trend-following indicator used in technical analysis of stock, forex, and crypto markets.
🔍 What is MACD?
MACD is calculated by subtracting the 26-period Exponential Moving Average (EMA) from the 12-period EMA:
A 9-period EMA of the MACD line is also plotted — this is called the Signal Line.
📊 Components of MACD
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MACD Line: Shows the difference between the 12-day and 26-day EMA.
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Signal Line: A 9-day EMA of the MACD line — used to generate buy/sell signals.
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Histogram: The difference between the MACD Line and the Signal Line.
📈 How to Use MACD
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MACD Crossover:
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Bullish signal: When the MACD line crosses above the signal line.
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Bearish signal: When the MACD line crosses below the signal line.
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Zero Line Cross:
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When MACD crosses above zero → possible upward trend.
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When MACD crosses below zero → possible downward trend.
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Divergence:
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Price moves in the opposite direction of the MACD → potential reversal signal.
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✅ Pros
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Combines trend-following and momentum.
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Works well in trending markets.
⚠️ Cons
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Can give false signals in sideways or choppy markets.
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Should be used with other tools (like RSI, volume, support/resistance).
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