What is Hammer Pattern?
Hammer Pattern.
A hammer is a single candlestick pattern that appears after a decline in price and indicates a potential reversal to the upside.
Key Features:
-
Small body near the top of the candle.
-
Long lower shadow (at least 2x the length of the body).
-
Little to no upper shadow.
-
Appears after a downtrend.
📌 It looks like a hammer — small head (body), long handle (lower wick).
Example.1:
Example.2:
Example.3:
🧠 Psychology Behind the Hammer Pattern:
-
During the session, sellers pushed the price down significantly.
-
However, buyers stepped in and pushed the price back up, closing near or above the open.
-
This shows rejection of lower prices and a shift in momentum from sellers to buyers.
📊 Example of a Hammer:
Suppose a stock has been in a downtrend. Then, one day:
-
It opens at $50.
-
Drops to $45.
-
Then rallies and closes at $49.
This forms:
-
A small real body near the top ($50 open to $49 close).
-
A long lower wick ($45 low).
-
Little or no upper wick.
→ This is a classic hammer.
🔍 How to Trade the Hammer Pattern:
1. Wait for Confirmation:
-
Confirmation usually comes from the next candle closing higher (a bullish candle).
-
This confirms buyers are in control.
2. Entry Point:
-
Enter a long (buy) position after confirmation.
3. Stop Loss:
-
Place it below the low of the hammer to manage risk.
4. Take Profit:
-
Look for resistance zones, moving averages, or previous highs to set your target.
📌 Important Notes:
-
The hammer is only valid after a downtrend.
-
Volume adds strength — a hammer on high volume is more powerful.
-
Don’t confuse it with similar patterns like the hanging man, which looks the same but occurs after an uptrend and signals bearish reversal.
🔁 Hammer vs. Inverted Hammer:
Pattern | Appearance | Meaning | Location |
---|---|---|---|
Hammer | Small body, long lower shadow | Bullish reversal | After downtrend |
Inverted Hammer | Small body, long upper shadow | Potential bullish reversal | After downtrend |
Comments
Post a Comment